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You must have JavaScript enabled to use this form. Common causes include:. Read more about treatment for peptic ulcers and gastritis. Like gastritis and duodenitis, oesophagitis is also treated with antacid medication, and following the same advice in the section above can help.
Making the following changes may also help prevent acid leaking into your food pipe:. Sometimes, oesophagitis can also be caused by a hiatus hernia , which is when a part of your stomach moves up into your chest. This is sometimes treated with an operation. Once your bleeding has been controlled, treatment will focus on trying to stop these varices from bleeding again. You may be advised to:. Mallory-Weiss tears often heal quickly by themselves, and bleeding from angiodysplasia can also sometimes stop by itself.
Cancers or any growths can be diagnosed from a biopsy of the growth during an endoscopy. Some causes of vomiting blood, like varices or cancers, can be life-threatening and will need ongoing treatment. But other causes, like peptic ulcers and gastritis, can get better with medication and self-care. Drinking too much alcohol can cause you to throw up and, if you vomit a lot, this may lead to a Mallory-Weiss tear. Drinking lots of alcohol can also be linked to acid reflux, gastritis and oesophagitis, which can all cause bleeding in your food pipe, stomach and small intestine.
We include references at the end of every article, so you know where we get our facts. National Health Service. Rockey DC. Causes of upper gastrointestinal bleeding in adults. Villa X. Approach to upper gastrointestinal bleeding in children. Litin SC expert opinion. Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minn. See also Esophageal varices Food poisoning H. Pylori Helicobacter pylori H. Mayo Clinic Press Check out these best-sellers and special offers on books and newsletters from Mayo Clinic.
Reprint Permissions A single copy of these materials may be reprinted for noncommercial personal use only. Accessed Jan. Douglas G, et al. The gastrointestinal system. In: Macleod's Clinical Examination. Philadelphia, Pa. Vomiting blood haematemesis. National Health Service. Rockey DC. Causes of upper gastrointestinal bleeding in adults.
Villa X.
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