French is mixed with local phrases in every African country where it is spoken, creating a rich new vocabulary from the continent that diverges considerably from the French spoken back in "L'Hexagone" France. In Ivory Coast, the slang dialect of Nouchi borrows heavily from French and several other languages to create a street patois that has slowly made its way into more rarefied circles.
To keep French relevant, organisations such as La Francophonie, a group of 88 French-speaking states and governments, want to encourage the teaching of French alongside local languages, while supporting the adoption of new words. These days, the local Wolof language is increasingly mixed with French in Senegalese schools, and La Francophonie provides training and support for teachers who sometimes struggle with the rigours of the language of Marcel Proust, the celebrated French writer.
The movement away from scholarly French to a more free-flowing mixture is a phenomenon that has long occurred in Middle Eastern countries such as Lebanon, where Arabic, English and French can often be heard in the same sentence. The movement in Africa is towards a blend of French-language phrases that are unheard of in France, and the rise of words drawn from local languages.
For many linguistic observers, this constant evolution calls into question the role of some of the more rigid guardians of the French language. A typical adolescent conversation might begin with the greeting "wesh? Other words go back much further, such as "bled", an Algerian word for village or hometown, which was adopted in colonial times by French soldiers. Beyond the new vocabulary created in the French language, the uptake of Arabic, English and Mandarin is increasing in Francophone Africa, aimed at maximising study and job opportunities abroad.
In Asia and the Caribbean the daily use of French is decreasing, and this is largely due to education systems that no longer embrace the language as they did before, opting instead for Chinese or English.
A previous generation of African leaders have been criticized for their failure to introduce the official use of African languages, and yet it seems Africans today are ensuring that European languages remain relevant.
French remains the sole official language in 11 African countries, and the second official language in In most of these countries, though, French is one of many languages spoken, which influence how the language is spoken. In the global economy, language is yet another form of power, and the lopsided relationship between France and its former African colonies already shows that even with the numbers, Africa remains weaker.
By providing your email, you agree to the Quartz Privacy Policy. This is a landlocked country in central Africa that is rich in diamonds, gold, oil, and uranium. The population of 4. French is the official language, but Sangho is the lingua franca of this country. Rwanda is located just north of Burundi and has suffered much from the conflict between the Tutsi and Hutu groups. There is a great film called, Hotel Rwanda , that will help give you an idea of what happened here.
Kinyarwanda, French, and English are the official languages of this country of It is in northwest Africa and has had a tradition of stable governments. Dakar is the capital city of this country of French is the official language and Wolof is the lingua franca. This group of islands lies to the north of Madagascar in the Indian Ocean. The 94, inhabitants speak French, English, and Seychellois Creole as their official languages. The Seychelles enjoy a high per capita income as well as good healthcare and education systems.
French and Arabic are the official languages of this country with The Togolese Republic is in western Africa. It has struggled to become a stable country since it gained independence from France in The population of 7. There are several other countries where they speak French in Africa, although French is not the official language. Speak with confidence. Jumpspeak helps you speak a new language from day one via interactive AI-powered conversations. Try it for free. How it works.
Well they do. To find out which countries in Africa speak French, read this! You can go from the popular Moroccan city of Marrakesh to iconic Paris, France in just about four hours. In this way, you can have a truly wide-ranging French immersion experience. Furthermore, French is widely used in commerce and trade in Morocco, which makes the country of extra-special interest if you want to learn business French or plan to use your French to further your career at some point.
To get started, check out the many opportunities available through Projects Abroad. These include options for teachers, healthcare professionals and students, human rights workers and many more. So no matter what your job is or where your interests lie, you should be able to find an internship in Morocco that works for you.
Projects Abroad is again a great place to look for this type of opportunity. There are general volunteer opportunities that include working with local children in need, building and renovating houses or teaching English.
These are helpful if you plan on proving your French level to a university, future employer or government if staying in a foreign French-speaking country for good.
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